Friday, 31 October 2014

Central Banker Hero Becomes Face of Failure in Swedish Tale

Photographer: Simon Dawson/Bloomberg
Stefan Ingves, governor of Sweden's central bank.
Stefan Ingves, the governor of Sweden’s central bank, was held up as an example of how to expand the monetary tool box just three years ago.
Back then he was fighting asset bubbles that economists including Nobel LaureateRobert Shillerwarned were coming. Now, Ingves’s name is associated with a failure to prevent deflation through policies dubbed “sadomonetarist” by another Nobel Prize winner, Paul Krugman.
Through it all, one man has been warning that this is exactly how things would turn out. Lars E. O. Svensson, an old Princeton University colleague of Krugman’s and former Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke, says Ingves is personally responsible for

Falling Bank Deposits Add to China Economy Warning Sign

Photographer: Brent Lewin/Bloomberg
ICBC, the world’s largest lender by assets, posted the biggest decline in funds during... Read More
Chinese bank deposits dropped following a crackdown on lenders manipulating their numbers and “illicit” means of attracting money, threatening to weigh on credit growth and hinder efforts to reignite the economy.
Four of the five biggest banks, led by Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd. (601398), posted a drop in deposits as they reported third-quarter earnings this week. Central bank data showed it was the first quarterly decline for the nation’s banking industry since at least 1999.
The lower deposit levels are likely to curtail credit as banks are prohibited from lending more than 75 percent of their quarter-end holdings, while a sustained drop could hamper government efforts to rejuvenate an economy forecast to expand this year at t

Weak Wages Stir Voter Ire at Obama Amid Gridlock

Photographer: Eddie Seal/Bloomberg
Job seekers speak with Cameron International Corp. representatives during the Eagle... Read More
The U.S. economy has posted its strongest six months of growth since 2003, news that usually would be a boon to the party in power heading into congressional elections.
Yet President Barack Obama and Democrats haven’t been able to take credit for the gains. On Election Day, they’re at risk of losing control of the Senate, though it is the Republicans who have blocked measures aimed at strengthening growth.
That’s because Americans say they don’t feel the progress in their daily lives and they blame both parties for the political deadlock in Washington. The U.S. government’s failure to address the economy’s main weakness -- stagnant middle-class earnings -- damages Democrats the most.
“This wage squeeze on the working and middle class is real, and it is

European Stocks Rally After Bank of Japan Boosts Stimulus

European stocks rose to a three-week high amid optimism the Bank of Japan’s stimulus will fill some of the gap left by the end of Federal Reserve bond buying. U.S. index futures and Asian shares also rallied,
The Stoxx Europe 600 Index gained 1.4 percent to 335.29 at 10:16 a.m. in London. BNP Paribas (BNP) SA led lenders higher, as all 19 industry groups on the gauge climbed. The equity benchmark is heading for a 2.3 percent drop in October amid concern the European Central Bank’s asset purchases will not be enough to revive the region’s economy. With the Federal Reserve ending purchases this month, investors are turning to Europe and Japan for sustained support.
The Bank of Japan unexpectedly boosted its stimulus, raising its annual target for monetary expansion to 80 trillion yen ($717 billion), up from 60 to 70 trillion yen. An increase was predicted by just three of the 32 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg News. Separately, the

Russia Agrees to Terms With Ukraine Over Gas Supply

Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak, second left, and Ukraine's Energy and Coal... Read More
Russia agreed to terms for restoring natural-gas exports to Ukraine, laying the groundwork to prevent residents going without heat as temperatures drop.
The gas negotiations, brokered by the European Union, came as pro-Russian rebels stepped up attacks on Kiev government forces. They violated the wobbly truce 45 times in the past 24 hours, the Defense Ministry said on Facebook today. One civilian was killed by shelling, the Donetsk city council said on its website. European leaders said they hoped the agreement would help mend ties between the two countries.
“This breakthrough will not only make sure that Ukraine will have sufficient heating in the dead of the winter,” European Energy Commissioner Guenther Oettinger told a n

How Sweden Joined Central Banking’s Hall of Shame

Photographer: Peter Foley/Bloomberg
New York Federal Reserve Bank president and chief executive officer William Dudley said... Read More
European policy makers have been their own worst enemy in the fight to avoid recession and deflation.
Swedish central bankers’ decision to cut the benchmark interest rate to zero was the latest evidence that moving too fast to remove emergency stimulus is a risky business.
“They’ve blown it,” Nariman Behravesh, chief economist in Lexington, Massachusetts, for consultants IHS Inc., said, referring to policy makers in Europe. “The focus is exclusively on deficit, on debt, on keeping inflation under control. They’ve ignored the threat of deflation and recession.”
Sweden’s not alone in having to reverse tack. The European Central Bank raised rates in 2008 and twice in 2011 to combat inflation that quickly evaporated, and

Thursday, 30 October 2014

Sub-Saharan Africa Is Ready For Business


running businessman
VENTURES AFRICA – The World Bank Group has, in a new report, laid credence to the economic transforms underway in sub-Saharan Africa saying that the region had the highest number of business regulatory reforms globally in 2013/2014 and 74 percent of the economies in the region improved their business regulatory environment for local entrepreneurs.
Released annually, the Doing Business report examines regulations that support businesses in the concerned economies including start-up and operations, taxes, trading across borders and resolving insolvency. Countries are ranked based on how they perform in a set of such criteria.
The report titled “Doing Business 2015: Going Beyond Efficiency,” which covers 189 countries, posits that Benin, Cote d’Ivoire, Senegal, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Togo rank among the top 10 improvers globally as they had significantly boosted business regulation in the past year.
According to the report, all countries in the sub-Saharan African region have promoted the environment for Small & Medium sized businesses since 2005 with Rwanda leading the way in this effort and Mauritius and Sierra Leone coming in second and third. Also, about 11 countries in

Etisalat Is Nigeria’s Fastest Growing Mobile Operator



Etisalat
VENTURES AFRICA – Though Etisalat is considered the youngest operator in Nigeria’s competitive telecommunication market, which houses MTN, Africa’s largest mobile operator, the UAE-based operator has been nurturing a steady growth in subscriber base during its six-year reign, climbing to 20 million users last month. This is an 18 percent growt from 2013 year ending figures.
As at mid-2013, it had 15 million subscribers tied to its network, a 25 percent difference from its recently announced numbers. This means that in the last 21 months, Etisalat has added an equivalent of about 240,000 subscribers every month.
“I must emphasise that the remarkable growth we have recorded is a direct result of two factors – the commitment of our staff, who serve as a vital link in the chain which drives our operations, and the loyalty and warmth of our millions of subscribers. We can only

Vietnamese Telecoms Firm Set To Invest $1bn In Tanzania


Viettel
VENTURES AFRICA – Viettel, the Vietnam-based telecoms firm, is poised to invest $1 billion in a new mobile phone network in Tanzania, East Africa’s second biggest economy, it emerged this week.
According to the office of President Jakaya Kikwete, Viettel chairman, Manh Nguyen Hung, made the investment commitment at the company’s headquarters in Vietnam.
Apparently, Kikwete had visited the head offices of Viettel on Monday this week.
“Viettel will invest $1 billion in telecoms and other services in Tanzania, hence making Tanzania the second country after Peru to receive its state-of-the-art telecoms technology,” Reuters quoted the Tanzanian Presidency as having said.
The telecom service provider will offer low-cost smartphones and free internet services to schools, hospitals and offices, the Presidency added. Viettel is operated by

Africa Offers Great Potential For E-Commerce Growth


ecommerce
VENTURES AFRICA – Africa offers enormous potential for e-commerce growth given that online shopping is in its infancy in the region, notes Sumesh Rahavendra, head of marketing for DHL Express Sub Saharan Africa (SSA).
“Although global e-retailer Amazon celebrated its 20th anniversary in July, eCommerce companies in Africa are only now beginning to mark and / or accelerate their presence in the marketplace. An example is Nigeria online retailer, Jumia, which despite being founded only two years ago, is quickly gaining market share within the country which reiterates the region’s potential,” said Rahavendra.
A recent report by McKinsey & Company also revealed that,